Farmers in Vietnam.

A gap between policy and practice: In Vietnam, many indigenous communities are forbidden to use their own language

‘We had a Christmas celebration with banners in different languages such as Jarai [and] Ede. The authorities did not like it, so they forbade us from using the banners in our languages.’

Christian from an indigenous people group in Vietnam

Article 5 of Vietnam’s constitution states that ‘every ethnic group has the right to use its own language and system of writing, to preserve its national identity, and to promote its fine customs, habits, traditions and culture’.

And the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which Vietnam is a party, states that persons belonging to minority groups ‘shall not be denied the right, in community with the other members of their group, to enjoy their own culture, to profess and practise their own religion, or to use their own language’.

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Cartoon depiction of protests in Cuba.

The international community must support the bravery of the Cuban people

‘I don’t think that any man can get used to this place, and even more so when one knows that one is here unjustly.’

– Pastor Lorenzo Rosales Fajardo

Pastor Lorenzo Rosales Fajardo has been a prisoner of the Cuban government for over 18 months. He was arrested, among many others, on 11 July 2021 in the midst of unprecedented nationwide protests in Cuba, and he is currently serving a seven-year prison sentence on completely fabricated charges of ‘disrespect’, ‘assault’, ‘criminal incitement’ and ‘public disorder’.

He is one of many political prisoners on the island, his continuing detention just one reminder of the Cuban authorities’ relentless hostility towards religious groups it views with suspicion and fear.

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Abune Antonios, the legitimate patriarch of the Eritrean Orthodox Church.

Let us honour the memory of Patriarch Antonios by bringing an end to the violations of the Eritrean regime

Abune (Father) Antonios, the legitimate patriarch of the Eritrean Orthodox Church, died a year ago today. He was 94 years old, and had spent the last 16 years of his life under house arrest following his repeated objections to unwarranted government interference in church affairs.

In April 2004, the patriarch was appointed with the unanimous endorsement of the Holy Synod of the Church to lead one of only four recognised religious denominations in Eritrea (the others being Catholicism, Evangelical Lutheranism, and Sunni Islam). As a leader of one of the few religious communities not directly outlawed by the Eritrean authorities, one might have expected that he would not face the harassment and pressures the Eritrean regime excels in dispensing.

However, this was not the case. By August 2005 he had been removed by the government from administrative control of the patriarchate, and confined to ceremonial duties. Then in January 2006 he was removed from office in violation of canon law, his advisor Merigeta Yitbarek Berhe was detained, and he was held under de facto house arrest at his official residence. Eventually, in 2007 the patriarch’s personal pontifical insignia and clothing were seized, and he was formally placed under incommunicado house arrest in an undisclosed location in the Eritrean capital, Asmara.

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Bob Chan is beaten inside the grounds of the Chinese consulate in Manchester, UK.

A medida que China, Eritrea, Irán y más extienden la represión más allá de sus propias fronteras, debemos hacer algo mejor

En noviembre del año pasado, Ken McCallum, Director General del Servicio de Seguridad del Reino Unido conocido como MI5, afirmó que su agencia había identificado “al menos diez” amenazas potenciales de secuestrar o incluso matar a individuos británicos o con sede en el Reino Unido percibidos como enemigos del régimen iraní. Agregó que los servicios de inteligencia iraníes “están preparados para tomar medidas temerarias” contra los opositores en Occidente, incluso atrayendo a personas a Irán.

En un momento de intensos disturbios civiles en Irán tras la muerte bajo custodia policial de Mahsa Amini, de 22 años, quien fue arrestada por usar incorrectamente su hijab, los comentarios de McCallum destacaron un tema preocupante que se aplica a varios de los países en los que trabaja CSW: los regímenes represivos tienen cada vez menos miedo de llegar más allá de sus fronteras.

China

Quizás uno de los ejemplos más obvios es China, una superpotencia global que utiliza regularmente su influencia económica y geopolítica para dar forma a las decisiones en  foros internacionales como el Consejo de Derechos Humanos, y rutinariamente impone sanciones contra parlamentarios occidentales y otros que condenan abiertamente las violaciones generalizadas que tienen lugar en el país.

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Bob Chan is beaten inside the grounds of the Chinese consulate in Manchester, UK.

As China, Eritrea, Iran and more extend repression beyond their own borders, we must do better

In November last year, Ken McCallum, the Director General of the UK’s Security Service known as MI5, claimed that his agency had identified “at least ten” potential threats to kidnap or even kill British or UK-based individuals perceived as enemies of the Iranian regime. He added that the Iranian intelligence services “are prepared to take reckless action” against opponents in the West, including by luring individuals to Iran.

Coming at a time of intense civil unrest in Iran following the death in police custody of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, who was arrested for incorrectly wearing her hijab, McCallum’s comments highlighted a concerning issue that applies to several of the countries CSW works on: repressive regimes are becoming increasingly unafraid to reach beyond their borders.

China

Perhaps one of the most obvious examples is China, a global superpower which regularly uses its economic and geopolitical influence to shape decisions in international fora such as the Human Rights Council, and routinely metes out sanctions against Western parliamentarians and others who openly condemn the widespread violations taking place in the country.

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