Twenty years is too long: The Eritrean government must release imprisoned church leaders

Twenty years ago today the Eritrean authorities arrested Reverend Haile Naizge and Dr Kuflu Gebremeskel. Both were prominent religious leaders in the country, the former serving as the chair of the Full Gospel Church, and the latter as chair of the Eritrean Evangelical Alliance and a visiting lecturer at the former University of Asmara.

They have been detained incommunicado ever since.

The arrests of Reverend Naizge and Dr Gebremeskel are not the only anniversaries Eritrea marks this month. In May 2002 the government effectively outlawed religious practices not affiliated with Sunni Islam or the Catholic, Evangelical Lutheran or Orthodox Christian denominations. Since then, all other religious groups have been required to register in order to freely practise their faith, but the process to do this is onerous, intrusive and ultimately inconclusive, as the final step consists of the president’s signature.

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The growing cost of standing up for human rights in Nicaragua and Cuba  

Olesia Auxiliadora Muñoz Pavon is a choir director for the Santa Ana Parish in Niquinohomo in Nicaragua’s Masaya Department. Age 52, she has been imprisoned on false charges since 6 April 2023, having previously served a sentence from August 2018 until June 2019 – also on false charges. 

Since the middle of January this year, like several others in the Women’s Holistic Penitentiary System commonly known as La Esperanza, Ms Muñoz Pavon has been denied any time outdoors where before she was allowed out once a week. 

Her crime? Praying out loud. 

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El alto precio de defender los derechos humanos en Nicaragua y Cuba 

Olesia Auxiliadora Muñoz Pavón era la directora del coro de la Parroquia Santa Ana en Niquinohomo en el Departamento de Masaya en Nicaragua. Tiene 52 años y está encarcelada por cargos falsos desde el 6 de abril de 2023, habiendo cumplido previamente una condena desde agosto de 2018 hasta junio de 2019, también por cargos falsos. 

Desde mediados de enero de este año, como a muchos otros en el Sistema Penitenciario Integral para Mujeres comúnmente conocido como La Esperanza, a la Sra. Muñoz Pavón se le ha negado cualquier tiempo al aire libre, donde antes se le permitía salir una vez por semana. 

¿Su crimen? Orar en voz alta. 

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The world must honour the memory of Cao Shunli by standing up for human rights defenders in China

Ten years ago today, Cao Shunli died in a military hospital in Beijing.

A prominent human rights activist, Ms Cao fought injustice in China for over a decade prior to her passing at the age of 53. In 2002, she was fired from a government job after she raised concerns about corruption in her department. Over the next 12 years she became a vocal advocate for human rights and anti-corruption, her work often specifically focused on the mistreatment of human rights defenders and petitioners (citizens who petition authorities for the redress of their grievances) by the Chinese authorities.

As is the case for so many others like her in China, Ms Cao’s work frequently put her at odd with the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). She was regularly subjected to arbitrary detention, house arrest and enforced disappearance, and served two stints in the country’s notorious labour camps for a total of 27 months.

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缅怀曹顺利,世界必须支持中国人权捍卫者

十年前的今天,曹顺利在北京一家部队医院去世,享年 53 岁。

作为一名杰出的人权活动家,曹女士在去世前的十多年里一直与中国的不公正现象作斗争。2002 年,她因揭露所在部门的腐败现象而被政府解雇。在接下来的 12 年里,她成为人权和反腐败的积极倡导者,她的工作通常特别关注中国当局对人权捍卫者和访民(向当局上访以申冤的公民)的虐待。

与中国其他许多人权倡导者一样,曹女士的工作经常使她与中国共产党发生冲突。她经常遭到任意拘留、软禁和强迫失踪,并两次被关进中国臭名昭著的劳改营,共计27个月。

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